Vendors · Comparison
Modal vs Nebius
Side-by-side comparison of Modal and Nebius for single-tenant LLM hosting. Deployment options, compliance, pricing, and operational fit compared.
Modal
Terms commit to processing customer data only in customer-specified regions. HIPAA BAA is Enterprise-plan only, and scoped (Volumes v2 in, some features out). No dedicated/single-tenant tier on the public pricing page at review.
Nebius
Token Factory offers shared or single-tenant endpoints with optional regional deployment in EU or US data centers (Finland, France, US). Contracting entity Nebius B.V. is a Dutch company governed by Netherlands law. Trust center lists HIPAA alongside SOC 2 Type II; no explicit BAA statement found at review. Per-token price list requires account sign-in.
From the data
Key differences
- Category Modal is a Dedicated GPU offering; Nebius is EU sovereign.
- Compliance Both document SOC 2 Type II. Only Modal documents HIPAA BAA. Only Nebius documents SOC 3, ISO 27001 and GDPR DPA.
- Data residency Modal has a verified residency guarantee; Nebius's residency guarantee is not verified.
- Jurisdiction Parent jurisdiction: Modal US, Nebius NL.
- Pricing Modal: Per-second GPU, CPU core, and memory billing (published pricing). Nebius: Per 1M input/output tokens; shared and dedicated endpoint tiers (publication not verified).
Generated from the verified vendor data below; sources and dates on each vendor profile.
Side by side
Capabilities compared
| Modal | Nebius | |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Dedicated GPU | EU sovereign |
| Deployment models | Serverless | Serverless APIDedicated endpoints |
| Regions | US, UK, Europe, Asia-Pacific | Europe, US |
| Compliance | SOC 2 Type IIHIPAA BAA | SOC 2 Type IISOC 3ISO 27001GDPR DPA |
| Pricing model | Per-second GPU, CPU core, and memory billing | Per 1M input/output tokens; shared and dedicated endpoint tiers |
| Public pricing | Yes | Not verified |
| Residency guarantee | Yes | Not verified |
| Parent jurisdiction | US | NL |
| Analyst note | Terms commit to processing customer data only in customer-specified regions. HIPAA BAA is Enterprise-plan only, and scoped (Volumes v2 in, some features out). No dedicated/single-tenant tier on the public pricing page at review. | Token Factory offers shared or single-tenant endpoints with optional regional deployment in EU or US data centers (Finland, France, US). Contracting entity Nebius B.V. is a Dutch company governed by Netherlands law. Trust center lists HIPAA alongside SOC 2 Type II; no explicit BAA statement found at review. Per-token price list requires account sign-in. |
Where they diverge
Deployment differentiation
Only Modal
Both
No overlap in deployment models.
Only Nebius
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