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Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU) vs Baseten

Side-by-side comparison of Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU) and Baseten for single-tenant LLM hosting. Deployment options, compliance, pricing, and operational fit compared.

Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU)

Provisioned throughput is now a Microsoft Foundry (formerly Azure AI Foundry) deployment type billed hourly per PTU, with 1-month or 1-year Azure Reservations. Global, Data Zone (US/EU), and Regional options set where prompts are processed; stored data stays in the customer-designated geography. FedRAMP scope names Azure OpenAI; SOC 2, ISO 27001, and C5 attest the Azure platform.

Baseten

Dedicated deployments and an enterprise self-hosted option position Baseten for single-tenant use. No public data-residency guarantee found at review; trust centre lists subprocessors across multiple clouds.

From the data

Key differences

  • Category Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU) is a Hyperscaler dedicated offering; Baseten is Dedicated GPU.
  • Compliance Both document SOC 2 Type II, HIPAA BAA and GDPR DPA. Only Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU) documents ISO 27001, C5 and FedRAMP. Only Baseten documents SOC 3.
  • Data residency Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU) has a verified residency guarantee; Baseten's residency guarantee is not verified.
  • Jurisdiction Both parent companies are under US jurisdiction.
  • Pricing Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU): Per PTU per hour; Azure Reservations discount with 1-month or 1-year terms (published pricing). Baseten: Per 1M tokens (Model APIs); per-minute GPU/CPU instances for dedicated deployments (published pricing).

Generated from the verified vendor data below; sources and dates on each vendor profile.

Side by side

Capabilities compared

Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU) Baseten
Category Hyperscaler dedicated Dedicated GPU
Deployment models Global provisionedData-zone provisionedRegional provisioned Dedicated deploymentSelf-hostedHybrid
Regions Global, US, Europe US, UK, Europe, Asia-Pacific
Compliance SOC 2 Type IIISO 27001C5FedRAMPHIPAA BAAGDPR DPA SOC 2 Type IISOC 3HIPAA BAAGDPR DPA
Pricing model Per PTU per hour; Azure Reservations discount with 1-month or 1-year terms Per 1M tokens (Model APIs); per-minute GPU/CPU instances for dedicated deployments
Public pricing Yes Yes
Residency guarantee Yes Not verified
Parent jurisdiction US US
Analyst note Provisioned throughput is now a Microsoft Foundry (formerly Azure AI Foundry) deployment type billed hourly per PTU, with 1-month or 1-year Azure Reservations. Global, Data Zone (US/EU), and Regional options set where prompts are processed; stored data stays in the customer-designated geography. FedRAMP scope names Azure OpenAI; SOC 2, ISO 27001, and C5 attest the Azure platform. Dedicated deployments and an enterprise self-hosted option position Baseten for single-tenant use. No public data-residency guarantee found at review; trust centre lists subprocessors across multiple clouds.

Where they diverge

Deployment differentiation

Only Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU)

Global provisionedData-zone provisionedRegional provisioned

Both

No overlap in deployment models.

Only Baseten

Dedicated deploymentSelf-hostedHybrid

Read the full profiles