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Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput vs Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU)

Side-by-side comparison of Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput and Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU) for single-tenant LLM hosting. Deployment options, compliance, pricing, and operational fit compared.

Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput

Provisioned Throughput reserves per-model capacity in Model Units (MUs), billed hourly with no-commitment, 1-month, or 6-month terms; required for serving customised models. AWS states Bedrock content is stored at rest in the Region of use and not shared with model providers. Example per-MU rates are published for some models; most quotes require an AWS account team.

Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU)

Provisioned throughput is now a Microsoft Foundry (formerly Azure AI Foundry) deployment type billed hourly per PTU, with 1-month or 1-year Azure Reservations. Global, Data Zone (US/EU), and Regional options set where prompts are processed; stored data stays in the customer-designated geography. FedRAMP scope names Azure OpenAI; SOC 2, ISO 27001, and C5 attest the Azure platform.

From the data

Key differences

  • Category Both are Hyperscaler dedicated offerings.
  • Compliance Both document SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, HIPAA BAA, C5, FedRAMP and GDPR DPA. Only Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput documents SOC 3.
  • Data residency Both have a verified data residency guarantee.
  • Jurisdiction Both parent companies are under US jurisdiction.
  • Pricing Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput: Per Model Unit (MU) per hour; no-commitment, 1-month, or 6-month terms (no published pricing). Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU): Per PTU per hour; Azure Reservations discount with 1-month or 1-year terms (published pricing).

Generated from the verified vendor data below; sources and dates on each vendor profile.

Side by side

Capabilities compared

Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU)
Category Hyperscaler dedicated Hyperscaler dedicated
Deployment models Provisioned throughputCustom model (provisioned) Global provisionedData-zone provisionedRegional provisioned
Regions US, Europe, Asia-Pacific Global, US, Europe
Compliance SOC 2 Type IISOC 3ISO 27001HIPAA BAAC5FedRAMPGDPR DPA SOC 2 Type IIISO 27001C5FedRAMPHIPAA BAAGDPR DPA
Pricing model Per Model Unit (MU) per hour; no-commitment, 1-month, or 6-month terms Per PTU per hour; Azure Reservations discount with 1-month or 1-year terms
Public pricing No Yes
Residency guarantee Yes Yes
Parent jurisdiction US US
Analyst note Provisioned Throughput reserves per-model capacity in Model Units (MUs), billed hourly with no-commitment, 1-month, or 6-month terms; required for serving customised models. AWS states Bedrock content is stored at rest in the Region of use and not shared with model providers. Example per-MU rates are published for some models; most quotes require an AWS account team. Provisioned throughput is now a Microsoft Foundry (formerly Azure AI Foundry) deployment type billed hourly per PTU, with 1-month or 1-year Azure Reservations. Global, Data Zone (US/EU), and Regional options set where prompts are processed; stored data stays in the customer-designated geography. FedRAMP scope names Azure OpenAI; SOC 2, ISO 27001, and C5 attest the Azure platform.

Where they diverge

Deployment differentiation

Only Amazon Bedrock Provisioned Throughput

Provisioned throughputCustom model (provisioned)

Both

No overlap in deployment models.

Only Azure OpenAI Provisioned Throughput (PTU)

Global provisionedData-zone provisionedRegional provisioned

Read the full profiles